Skip to main content

Line Sparklines

Line sparklines are compact charts that display trends across a series of data points. Each point on the line corresponds to a value, and the connecting lines reveal patterns such as increases, decreases, or fluctuations. Because they fit in a single cell, line sparklines are ideal for comparing trends across multiple rows or columns.

When to use line sparklines

  • Tracking changes over time: Visualize how values evolve across a continuous period, such as sales, temperature, or performance metrics.
  • Comparing trends side by side: Display sparklines to compare trends across categories or time frames within a compact layout.
  • Highlighting overall patterns: Emphasize general movement and turning points without needing full chart detail or axis labels.

Create a line sparkline

  1. On the Insert tab, select Sparklines.
  2. Under Line Sparkline, select Insert Line Sparkline. The Create Sparklines dialog opens.
  3. In Data Range, select a continuous range of cells (in the same row or column).
  4. In Location Range, select the cell where the sparkline will appear.
  5. Uncheck isFormulaSparkline if you do not want the sparkline to be saved as a formula. This removes the formula from the formula bar (fx) and enables the Sparkline ribbon controls.
  6. Click Ok. The sparkline is inserted into the selected cell.

Edit a line sparkline

Sparkline is saved as a formula

  1. Select the line sparkline in your workbook.
  2. On the Sparkline tab, select Settings. The CompatibleSparkline Setting dialog opens.
  3. Adjust the parameters, then click Ok.
  4. Copy and paste the sparkline cell to duplicate the configuration in another location, as needed.

Sparkline is not saved as a formula

When the isFormulaSparkline option is unchecked during creation, the sparkline is no longer controlled by a formula. The Settings button is replaced by direct ribbon controls.

  1. Select the line sparkline in your workbook.
  2. Use the Sparkline tab to customize the sparkline:
    • Change the sparkline type (Line, Column, or Win/Loss).
    • Show or hide specific value points (first, last, high, low, negative).
    • Apply custom marker and axis styles.
    • Adjust sparkline and marker colors, and line thickness.
  3. To highlight values, enable the Markers option and select which points to display.

Line sparkline parameters

The line sparkline formula supports the following format:

=LINESPARKLINE(data, dataOrientation, dateAxisData, dateAxisOrientation, setting)

Data

ParameterDescription
DataDefine the range containing sparkline data, such as A1:C3.
Data OrientationSet the data orientation: Vertical or Horizontal.
DateAxisData(Optional) Define the date axis range, such as D1:F3.
DateAxisOrientation(Optional) Set the date axis orientation: Vertical or Horizontal.
DisplayEmptyCellsAsSpecify how to display empty cells: Gaps, Zero, or Connect.
Show data in hidden rows and columns(Optional) Display data from hidden rows and columns.

Show

ParameterDescription
Show FirstHighlight the first data point using a different format.
Show LastHighlight the last data point using a different format.
Show HighApply distinct formatting to the highest value.
Show LowApply distinct formatting to the lowest value.
Show NegativeApply distinct formatting to negative values.
Show MarkersDisplay data markers for each sparkline.

Group

ParameterDescription
MinAxisTypeDefine the minimum axis type: Individual or Custom.
ManualMinSet a custom minimum value when MinAxisType is Custom, such as -3.
MaxAxisTypeDefine the maximum axis type: Individual or Custom.
ManualMaxSet a custom maximum value when MaxAxisType is Custom, such as 5.
RightToLeftDisplay the group direction from right to left instead of left to right.
Display XAxisShow or hide the X-axis for the group.

Style

ParameterDescription
Style SettingDefine the color or line weight for each visual element:

  • Negative – Set the color of negative data points.
  • Markers – Set the color of data markers.
  • Axis – Set the color of the axis.
  • Series – Set the color of each sparkline in the group.
  • High Marker – Set the color of the highest data point.
  • Low – Set the color of the lowest data point.
  • First Marker – Set the color of the first data point.
  • Last Marker – Set the color of the last data point.
  • Line Weight – Set the thickness of the line.